Climate change and Arctic ecosystems: 1. Vegetation changes north of 55°N between the last glacial maximum, mid-Holocene, and present
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Skill and reliability of climate model ensembles at the Last Glacial Maximum and mid Holocene
sea surface temperature data synthesis (MARGO Project Members, 2009) for the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Here we extend that work to include a new comprehensive collection of land surface data (Bartlein et al., 2011), and introduce a novel analysis of the predictive skill of the models. We include output from the PMIP3 experiments, from the two models for which suitable data are currently avail...
متن کاملResponse of spatial vegetation distribution in China to climate changes since the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM)
Analyzing how climate change affects vegetation distribution is one of the central issues of global change ecology as this has important implications for the carbon budget of terrestrial vegetation. Mapping vegetation distribution under historical climate scenarios is essential for understanding the response of vegetation distribution to future climatic changes. The reconstructions of palaeoveg...
متن کاملA global perspective on Last Glacial Maximum to Holocene climate change
While the abrupt climate events of the last deglaciation are well defined in ice core records from the polar regions of both hemispheres, their manifestation elsewhere is less well constrained. Here we compile 104 high-resolution paleoclimate records to characterize the timing and spatial pattern of climate change during the last deglaciation. This compilation indicates relatively concurrent ti...
متن کاملCoupled simulations of the mid-Holocene and Last Glacial Maximum: new results from PMIP2
1 Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, Unité mixte CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Orme des Merisiers, bât. 712, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France 2 National Center for Atmospheric Research, 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, Colorado, USA 3 School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1SS, UK 4 Center for climate System Research, The Univ. of Tokyo, Japan 277-8568 and...
متن کاملResults of PMIP2 coupled simulations of the Mid-Holocene and Last Glacial Maximum – Part 1: experiments and large-scale features
A set of coupled ocean-atmosphere simulations using state of the art climate models is now available for the Last Glacial Maximum and the Mid-Holocene through the second phase of the Paleoclimate Modeling Intercomparison Project (PMIP2). This study presents the large-scale features of the simulated climates and compares the new model results to those of the atmospheric models from the first pha...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Geophysical Research
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0148-0227
DOI: 10.1029/2002jd002558